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Pool Equipment

Draining a pool: buy on how low it goes, not how fast

Buy the WaterBUG if you need the liner dry, the Superior 91250 if you just need thousands of gallons gone, and the Westinghouse if draining is an occasional job. Flow decides how long it takes; drain-down decides whether you finish with a shop vac.

By Sawyer V., enthusiastLast updated
WAYNE WaterBUG Submersible Water Removal Pump

Heads up: we earn a commission if you buy through the links on this page, at no extra cost to you. It never decides the ranking — here is how we pick and here is the full disclosure. Prices are checked automatically; last verified October 11, 2026.

Quick picks

Segmented before it is ranked — the right answer depends on which of these you actually are. Tap any row for the full write-up.

If you need the liner actually dry

Published to 1/16 inch with a choice of top or side discharge. The side outlet is what stops the hose kinking in a shallow pool.

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WAYNE WaterBUG Submersible Water Removal Pump
WAYNE WaterBUG Submersible Water Removal Pump

Published as removing water down to 1/16 inch with a choice of top or side discharge. On a vinyl above-ground pool the last inch is the part that matters, and this is the pump that publishes a figure for it.

Getting the last inch out, which is the whole job at closingSeveral seasons8.3out of 10

If the job is volume, not the last inch

Highest published flow here at 1,800 GPH, with published solids handling so leaf grit does not stop it.

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Superior Pump 91250 Thermoplastic Submersible Utility Pump, 1/4 HP
Superior Pump 91250 Thermoplastic Submersible Utility Pump, 1/4 HP

The highest published flow here at 1,800 GPH, and the right pick when the job is emptying thousands of gallons rather than chasing the last inch across the liner.

Moving the most water per hourSeveral seasons8.2out of 10

If you drain once a year and want it over with

A quarter horsepower at a published 25 GPM for less than half the WaterBUG. The budget entry, with a thinner spec sheet to match.

#ProductBest forScorePrice
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Westinghouse Submersible Utility Pump, 1/4 HP, 25 GPM
Westinghouse Submersible Utility Pump, 1/4 HP, 25 GPM

A quarter horsepower at a published 25 gallons per minute, from a brand you have heard of, for less than half the WaterBUG. The budget entry, with the budget caveats.

The cheapest way to stop siphoning with a hoseOne honest season7.8out of 10

The short version

  • Drain-down depth is the buying spec. Published figures here run from 1/16 inch to 1/8 inch to not published at all.
  • Use flow at lift, not the headline. The WaterBUG publishes 1,350 GPH maximum and 1,010 GPH at 10 ft. Only one of those is your real number.
  • Never your filter pump. It cannot empty a pool and running it dry destroys the seal.
  • Nothing here switches itself off. No float switch on any of the three. Stay with it.

Why this page exists

Our draining guide covers when to drain, the discharge legality and the risk of pulling a liner on an empty pool. What it has never had is the thing you actually need in your hand, which is a pump — and the category is full of listings that publish a horsepower and a headline flow and nothing that helps you choose.

There are exactly two numbers that matter for this job, and one of them is almost never in the bullet points.

Published specifications for the three picks. Figures are as stated by the maker or retailer; conflicts between listings are noted rather than resolved.
PumpMotorPublished flowDrains down toDischarge
WAYNE WaterBUG1/6 HP1,350 GPH max; 1,010 GPH at 10 ft1/16 in (3/16 in to start)Top or side (Multi-Flo)
Superior Pump 912501/4 HP1,800 GPH1/8 in, per one listingTop only
Westinghouse 1/4 HP1/4 HP25 GPM (about 1,500 GPH)Not publishedTop only
Published specifications for the three picks. Figures are as stated by the maker or retailer; conflicts between listings are noted rather than resolved.

Drain-down: the difference between finished and nearly finished

A sixteenth of an inch and an eighth of an inch sound like the same thing. On a 15 ft pool they are about 23 gallons apart, which is not the point — the point is what you do with the remainder.

If you are dropping the water below the skimmer for winter, neither figure matters; both pumps stop long before you need them to. If you are emptying the pool to move it, replace the liner or rebuild the base, the last half inch across a 15 ft circle is a genuinely miserable job with a shop vac, and a pump that publishes 1/16 inch removes most of it. Our moving a pool guide is where that scenario lives.

The side-discharge option on the WaterBUG is the underrated feature. In six inches of water, a hose leaving the top of a pump has to turn through ninety degrees immediately, and a garden hose in cold weather kinks exactly there. A side outlet lets the hose lie flat on the liner.

Flow, and the arithmetic to do before you buy

How long your pool actually takes

A 15 ft x 48 in pool holds
about 4,400 gal
WaterBUG published flow at 10 ft lift
1,010 GPH
Superior 91250 published maximum
1,800 GPH
US average water cost, for the refill [EPA WaterSense]
$6.06 per 1,000 gal

4,400 gal ÷ 1,010 GPH ≈ 4.4 hours 4,400 gal ÷ 1,800 GPH ≈ 2.4 hours

Two to four and a half hours on a 15 ft pool, depending which pump and what lift

Lift is the height from the pump to the top of the pool wall plus wherever the hose has to climb to after that. On an above-ground pool that is rarely less than five feet, so the headline maximum flow is never the figure you get.

Note the refill line in that arithmetic. Draining a pool is cheap; filling it again is not free, and our cost to fill page prices it. That is a real argument for draining only as far as the job requires, which for a normal winter close is below the skimmer and no further.

Who should skip all three

If what you actually need is to clear rainwater off a winter cover, this is the wrong page. That is a cover pump — a different product with a float switch, designed to sit on fabric and run unattended all winter, which is exactly what none of these should do. Our cover pump roundup covers those.

And if the reason you are draining is that the water level keeps dropping on its own, stop and read our evaporation or a leak page first. The bucket test costs nothing and it is the wrong week to find out you have a hole after you have put 4,400 gallons down the yard.

The picks, in full

Scores are our own reading of published specifications. They are not test results — we have not tested these products and we do not claim to.

WAYNE WaterBUG Submersible Water Removal Pump

Pick #1 · Getting the last inch out, which is the whole job at closing

WAYNE WaterBUG Submersible Water Removal Pump

WAYNE

Published as removing water down to 1/16 inch with a choice of top or side discharge. On a vinyl above-ground pool the last inch is the part that matters, and this is the pump that publishes a figure for it.

$138.96 · View on Amazon

#ad how this is funded · price as of October 11, 2026

Key specs

Motor
1/6 HP, published
Flow
1,350 GPH maximum, published; 1,010 GPH at 10 ft of lift
Published elsewhere as
1,300 and 1,257 GPH — retailer listings disagree on the headline figure
Drains down to
1/16 in, published
Needs to start
3/16 in, published on one listing
Discharge
Multi-Flo — top or side, published
Max head
30 ft, published
Cord
10 ft, 120V, published
Outlet material
Listings conflict — some publish brass, others thermoplastic

How it scoresour reading of published specs, not a test result

Sizing fit
9.0
Running cost
9.0
Maintenance
8.0
Build
8.5
Value
7.0

Overall 8.3 / 10

What works

  • A published drain-down figure of 1/16 in, which is the spec that decides whether you finish the job with a shop vac or not
  • Side discharge is the genuinely useful feature in a shallow pool where a top-discharge hose kinks
  • Fits a standard garden hose, so there is nothing else to buy
  • Published flow at a stated lift, not just a headline maximum

What doesn't

  • Retailer listings publish three different maximum flow figures, which is not confidence-inspiring on a spec sheet
  • Outlet material is published inconsistently across listings — brass on some, thermoplastic on others
  • Manual only; no float switch, so it must not be left running unattended
  • The most expensive of the three here by a wide margin

Skip it if: Being left alone. Run dry, a submersible utility pump damages its seal, and none of these has an automatic cutoff. This is a pump you stand next to.

What it costs to run: Bought once, used twice a year. Against a pool service draining for you it pays back on the first closing, and our DIY-versus-paying page is where that comparison belongs.

Several seasons: Buy-once. Built and warranted to come back out of the box for a few years, if you store it properly.

Superior Pump 91250 Thermoplastic Submersible Utility Pump, 1/4 HP

Pick #2 · Moving the most water per hour

Superior Pump 91250 Thermoplastic Submersible Utility Pump, 1/4 HP

Superior Pump

The highest published flow here at 1,800 GPH, and the right pick when the job is emptying thousands of gallons rather than chasing the last inch across the liner.

$68.19 · View on Amazon

#ad how this is funded · price as of October 11, 2026

Key specs

Motor
1/4 HP, published
Flow
1,800 GPH, published
Lift
25 ft maximum, published
Solids handling
Up to 1/8 in particles, published
Drains down to
Published as 1/8 in on one retailer listing
Cord
10 ft, published
Screen
Removable suction screen, published
Float switch
None — manual operation

How it scoresour reading of published specs, not a test result

Sizing fit
8.0
Running cost
9.0
Maintenance
8.0
Build
7.5
Value
8.5

Overall 8.2 / 10

What works

  • Highest published flow of the three, which is what decides how long a drain-down takes
  • Published solids handling means leaf grit at the bottom of a closing pool does not stop it
  • Removable suction screen, so it can be cleared without tools mid-job
  • Thermoplastic body, which does not corrode in chlorinated water the way a cast-iron utility pump would

What doesn't

  • Published to 1/8 in rather than the 1/16 in of the WaterBUG, so the final sweep is a little wetter
  • No float switch and, per one source, no thermal protection — running it dry is on you
  • Top discharge only, with no side option
  • Flow at lift is not consistently published, so the 1,800 GPH is a best case rather than a working figure

Skip it if: Unattended work. Same caution as the rest of this page: manual pumps with no float must be watched, and a pool drains faster than people expect once it gets going.

What it costs to run: The value pick on flow per dollar. If you are draining a 15 ft pool rather than a cover, the extra 450 GPH over the WaterBUG is hours saved across a season.

Several seasons: Buy-once. Built and warranted to come back out of the box for a few years, if you store it properly.

Westinghouse Submersible Utility Pump, 1/4 HP, 25 GPM

Pick #3 · The cheapest way to stop siphoning with a hose

Westinghouse Submersible Utility Pump, 1/4 HP, 25 GPM

Westinghouse

A quarter horsepower at a published 25 gallons per minute, from a brand you have heard of, for less than half the WaterBUG. The budget entry, with the budget caveats.

$59.99 · View on Amazon

$69.9914% off

#ad how this is funded · price as of October 11, 2026

Key specs

Motor
1/4 HP, published
Flow
25 GPM, published — equivalent to 1,500 GPH
Body
Thermoplastic, published
Type
Portable submersible sump and utility pump, published
Drains down to
Not published
Max head
Not published on the listing

How it scoresour reading of published specs, not a test result

Sizing fit
7.0
Running cost
9.0
Maintenance
7.5
Build
7.0
Value
8.5

Overall 7.8 / 10

What works

  • Flow published in GPM, which converts to about 1,500 GPH — between the other two here
  • Cheapest of the three by a clear margin
  • Thermoplastic rather than cast iron, which is correct for pool water
  • A recognizable brand at a generic price

What doesn't

  • No drain-down figure published, which is the single most useful spec for closing a pool
  • No maximum head published, so you cannot work out flow at any real lift
  • Specification sheet is the thinnest of the three on this page
  • Manual operation, same as the others — nothing here switches itself off

Skip it if: The final inch. With no published drain-down figure, assume you will finish with a shop vac or a sponge. That is fine for a seasonal close; it is not fine if you are trying to pull a liner.

What it costs to run: Buy this one if draining is an occasional job. If you are emptying the pool annually and chasing the liner dry, the published 1/16 in on the WaterBUG is what you are actually paying extra for.

One honest season: The cheapest setup that genuinely works for a season of real swimming. Nothing spare, nothing missing.

Submersible Pool Cover Pump

Pick #4 · Getting standing water off a winter cover

Submersible Pool Cover Pump

Various

A small submersible pump that sits on the cover and clears the puddle. It exists because water weight is what destroys winter covers, and sweeping in January is nobody's idea of a Saturday.

$139.99 · View on Amazon

#ad how this is funded · price as of October 11, 2026

Key specs

Type
Submersible, sits on top of the cover
Operation
Manual or automatic float switch, by model
Discharge
Garden hose thread on most models
Requirement
Outdoor-rated, GFCI-protected outlet

How it scoresour reading of published specs, not a test result

Sizing fit
8.0
Running cost
9.0
Maintenance
7.0
Build
7.0
Value
8.5

Overall 7.9 / 10

What works

  • Removes the single biggest cause of winter cover failure, which is accumulated water weight
  • Automatic models handle rain you were not there for
  • Cheap relative to a replacement cover
  • Also useful for draining the last few inches of a pool at take-down

What doesn't

  • It is an electrical appliance sitting in water outdoors, so the GFCI rules are not optional
  • Automatic float switches are the part that fails, usually with debris under them
  • Needs storing dry and drained or it freezes and cracks like any other pump
  • Cheaper units struggle with the last half inch, which is where debris collects

Skip it if: Being left connected and forgotten all winter. It wants checking after storms, which is when you should be looking at the cover anyway.

What it costs to run: One purchase against the cost of a torn winter cover and the spring opening that follows it. On that comparison it is not a close call.

Several seasons: Buy-once. Built and warranted to come back out of the box for a few years, if you store it properly.

Specs from: Submersible pool cover pumps — current Amazon category listing

Magic Lube II Silicone Lubricant, 5 oz

Pick #5 · The o-rings you are about to pull apart for winter

Magic Lube II Silicone Lubricant, 5 oz

Aladdin

The silicone version of the pool industry's default lubricant, in the 5 oz tube that lasts years. Petroleum grease destroys rubber o-rings; this is what belongs in the closing box instead.

$19.99 · View on Amazon

#ad how this is funded · price as of October 11, 2026

Key specs

Volume
5 oz tube, published
Base
Silicone, published
Use
Published for pool valves, gaskets and o-rings
Also sold as
A 1 oz tube from the same maker at a lower published price
Related product
The original Magic Lube is Teflon-based — a different formulation sold alongside it

How it scoresour reading of published specs, not a test result

Sizing fit
8.5
Running cost
10.0
Maintenance
9.0
Build
8.0
Value
7.5

Overall 8.5 / 10

What works

  • Silicone rather than petroleum, which is the entire point — petroleum products swell and perish rubber o-rings
  • Published explicitly for pool valves, gaskets and o-rings rather than as a generic grease
  • A 5 oz tube is several seasons of closings and openings
  • From the brand whose Magic Lube is the default in the trade, so compatibility is well established

What doesn't

  • Silicone and Teflon versions are sold under nearly the same name, and the listings do not make the difference obvious
  • Five ounces is more than a single pool owner will ever use, so the 1 oz tube is the honest size for most buyers
  • Nothing published about temperature range or chlorine compatibility figures
  • Silicone grease on your hands transfers to everything you touch next

Skip it if: Sealing a leak. Lubricant keeps an o-ring supple and seating properly; it does not fix a cracked one. If a union still drips with a greased o-ring, the o-ring is the problem.

What it costs to run: Pennies per closing and it protects the o-rings on the pump, filter and unions — all of which are more expensive than the tube. Our hoses and fittings guide covers what actually fails and why.

Several seasons: Buy-once. Built and warranted to come back out of the box for a few years, if you store it properly.

Questions people actually ask

What pump do you use to drain an above-ground pool?
A submersible utility pump, not a pool pump. Your filter pump is built to circulate water through a loop at a fixed level; it cannot empty a pool and it is damaged by running dry. A utility pump sits on the liner, pumps through a garden hose and — on the better ones — keeps working down to a published fraction of an inch.
How low will a utility pump drain a pool?
It depends entirely on the model, and this is the spec worth shopping on. The WAYNE WaterBUG publishes 1/16 inch, with 3/16 inch needed to start. One retailer listing for the Superior 91250 publishes 1/8 inch. The Westinghouse does not publish a figure at all. Below whatever that number is, you are finishing with a shop vac, a sponge or a tilt of the liner.
How long does it take to drain an above-ground pool?
Divide your gallons by the pump's flow at real lift, not by its headline figure. A 15 ft x 48 in pool holds roughly 4,400 gallons; at the WaterBUG's published 1,010 GPH at 10 ft of lift that is around four and a half hours. The headline 1,350 GPH would suggest three and a quarter, and you will not get it — the hose has to climb out of the pool.
Can you leave a drain pump running unattended?
No. None of the three here has a float switch, and a submersible pump run dry damages its seal within minutes. A pool also drains faster than people expect once it gets going. This is a job you stand next to with a coffee, not one you start and come back to after lunch.
Where should the water go?
Not into a storm drain, and in many places not into the street either. Chlorinated water is a regulated discharge in a lot of jurisdictions and the rules are genuinely local. Our draining guide covers the legality and the dechlorination step, which is the part people skip.

Sources