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Splash & Skimmer

Pool Costs

The solar cover pays for itself, and it is not close

It is the one purchase on this site where the arithmetic is so lopsided that the only real question is whether you will actually put it on.

By Sawyer V., enthusiastLast updated
Sunlight sparkling on the surface of a tiled pool

Heads up: we earn a commission if you buy through the links on this page, at no extra cost to you. It never decides the ranking — here is how we pick and here is the full disclosure. Prices are checked automatically; last verified October 8, 2026.

The short version

  • It saves on two bills at once — the water you are not evaporating and the heat that leaves with it.
  • Evaporation is the dominant overnight heat loss on an open pool, which is why a cover does more than its thickness suggests.
  • The payback is weeks, not seasons, on any pool big enough to have a meaningful surface area.
  • The only real risk is behavioral. A cover that stays folded on the grass saves exactly nothing.

What a cover is actually doing

Two things, and the second is the one people underestimate.

It stops evaporation, which is water you paid for leaving the pool. And because evaporation is a phase change, every gallon that leaves takes a large amount of heat with it — which is why an uncovered pool cools overnight far faster than air temperature alone would explain, and why our season extension guide treats the cover as the primary heating intervention rather than a secondary one.

The water side, priced

What evaporation costs on an 18-foot pool

Surface area
18 ft diameter ≈ 254 sq ft
Depth lost
1/4 inch per day is a common uncovered summer rate
Gallons per cubic foot
7.48
US average water + sewer [EPA WaterSense]
$6.06 per 1,000 gal
Season
120 days

254 × (0.25 ÷ 12) = 5.29 cu ft/day 5.29 × 7.48 = 39.6 gal/day 39.6 × 120 = 4,752 gal 4,752 ÷ 1,000 × $6.06 ≈ $28.80

About $29 of water a season, on the water bill alone

The quarter-inch figure is a working assumption for a hot, open, breezy site — your rate depends on wind, humidity and sun. Halve it and the cover still clears its own price on water alone. Our cost to fill guide uses the same WaterSense rate for the initial fill.

The heat side, which is larger

The water figure above is only the water. Every one of those 4,752 gallons left as vapor, and the energy that turned it into vapor came out of the pool. That is the heat you are either replacing with a heater, or simply losing — which shows up as a pool that is never quite warm enough to swim in.

If you are heating, the cover is cutting the bill our heating cost guide prices, and it is cutting it at the largest loss term rather than a marginal one. If you are not heating, the cover is what makes the pool usable in early June and mid September — which is the same thing as extending the season, valued in swims rather than dollars. Our cost per swim guide is where those two meet.

What it costs to own

The cover itself, and nothing else. There is no running cost, no consumable, and no maintenance beyond rinsing it. The one real ongoing cost is replacement: UV is what ends solar covers, and a cover stored badly ends sooner. Our solar cover roundup covers thickness in mil and the bubbles-down orientation that people get wrong.

Set against the water figure above, a cover that lasts two or three seasons is returning several times its price before the heat saving is counted at all. There is no other purchase on this site with that shape.

The catch, and it is the whole catch

A solar cover only works on the nights it is on the pool. It is wet, awkward and slippery, it has to come off before anyone swims, and on a warm evening with people about it does not go back on.

That is not a small footnote. A cover used four nights a week delivers a bit over half the saving; a cover used twice delivers a third. If you are on a 15-foot pool or larger, a reel turns a two-person five-minute job into a one-person one-minute job, and that single change is what converts the arithmetic above into money you actually keep. Our cover reel roundup covers the sizing.

The verdict

Buy the cover. On the water bill alone it returns its price inside a season on any pool over about 12 feet, the heat saving is larger than the water saving, and it is the only item in our energy saving guide that costs nothing to run.

Then buy whatever makes you actually use it, because the difference between a cover on the pool and a cover on the grass is the entire return.

What to buy

Scores are our own reading of published specifications. They are not test results — we have not tested these products and we do not claim to.

Bubble Solar Cover for Above-Ground Pools

The single highest-return accessory here

Bubble Solar Cover for Above-Ground Pools

Various

It cuts evaporation, and evaporation is simultaneously your water bill, your chemical bill and your heat loss. Nothing else on this site reduces three costs at once.

$117.17 · View on Amazon

#ad how this is funded · price as of October 8, 2026

Key specs

Construction
Bubble sheet, thickness published in mil
Thickness
Higher mil lasts longer — 12 mil and 16 mil are common
Fit
Cut to size; buy oversize and trim
Orientation
Bubbles face down, toward the water

How it scoresour reading of published specs, not a test result

Retention
9.0
Durability
7.0
Handling
6.0
Running cost
9.8
Value
9.5

Overall 9.0 / 10

What works

  • Reduces evaporation, which is the mechanism behind the water, chemical and heat savings all at once
  • Cheap relative to everything it saves
  • Can be cut to fit any pool shape, so sizing is forgiving

What doesn't

  • Awkward to get on and off without a reel, and awkward is how covers end up unused
  • Degrades in UV like every vinyl product
  • Not a safety cover and will not support weight — this is important

Skip it if: Being a safety barrier. A solar cover looks solid and is not; a child or pet on it goes through and under.

What it costs to run: The one accessory with a clear payback. Every gallon that does not evaporate is a gallon you do not replace at the EPA WaterSense national average of $6.06 per 1,000 gallons, and it is chlorine you do not re-dose. If you buy one thing from this hub, buy this.

Several seasons: Buy-once. Built and warranted to come back out of the box for a few years, if you store it properly.

Specs from: EPA WaterSense — cost per 1,000 gallons

No image

Making sure the cover actually gets used

Solar Cover Reel for Above-Ground Pools

Various

A cover that takes two people and ten minutes to move gets left off. A reel makes it a one-person, one-minute job, which is the difference between owning a cover and using one.

Key specs

Function
Rolls the solar cover on and off
Fit
Must match pool diameter and wall type
Mounting
Freestanding or wall-mounted depending on model

How it scoresour reading of published specs, not a test result

Retention
7.0
Durability
7.5
Handling
9.5
Running cost
8.5
Value
7.0

Overall 7.7 / 10

What works

  • Turns cover use from a chore into a habit, which is where all the savings actually are
  • Keeps the cover off the ground, which is what shortens its life
  • One-person operation

What doesn't

  • Frequently costs more than the cover it handles
  • Takes up permanent space beside the pool
  • Sizing must match the pool exactly, and returns are awkward

Skip it if: A small pool. Under about 12 feet the cover is light enough to handle by hand and the reel is a solution to a problem you do not have.

What it costs to run: Only justified on larger pools. The value is not the reel, it is the cover getting used every night instead of most nights — quantify it by how often you would actually bother otherwise.

Several seasons: Buy-once. Built and warranted to come back out of the box for a few years, if you store it properly.

Floating Pool Thermometer

Knowing when to close, and when to stop heating

Floating Pool Thermometer

Various

The cheapest instrument on this site and the one that answers two expensive questions: is it warm enough to swim, and is it cold enough to close.

$17.99 · View on Amazon

#ad how this is funded · price as of October 8, 2026

Key specs

Types
Floating analog, digital solar, or wireless with an indoor display
Typical digital range
About 15.8°F to 176°F on current models
Typical stated accuracy
About ±1.8°F on current digital models
Water resistance
IPX8 on current digital models
Materials
UV-stabilized and chlorine-resistant on better models

How it scoresour reading of published specs, not a test result

Accuracy
7.5
Ease
9.0
Coverage
5.0
Cost per use
9.8
Value
9.2

Overall 8.4 / 10

What works

  • Turns the closing decision from a guess into a reading, which is the most expensive judgment call of the pool year
  • Tells you whether a solar cover is actually doing anything, rather than assuming
  • Digital models are readable from the deck; analog ones need fishing out
  • Cheap enough that having one is never the wrong call

What doesn't

  • Analog floats get lost, get chewed, and end up under the ladder
  • Solar and wireless models add batteries or a panel to a thing that could have had neither
  • Tethering it is essential and almost nobody does it
  • Accuracy claims are rarely independently verified — treat ±2°F as the working assumption

Skip it if: Telling you anything about water chemistry. It measures one thing, and every other decision needs a test kit.

What it costs to run: A few dollars, once. It pays for itself the first time it stops you closing a pool that was still warm, which is the mistake that produces a green opening in April.

Several seasons: Buy-once. Built and warranted to come back out of the box for a few years, if you store it properly.

Specs from: Digital floating pool thermometer — current Amazon listing and published specifications

Questions people actually ask

Is a solar cover worth it?
It is the clearest yes on this site. On an 18-foot pool, evaporation alone is roughly 4,750 gallons a season — about $29 at the EPA WaterSense average water and sewer rate — and the heat that leaves with it is worth more than the water.
How much water does a solar cover save?
Most of what an open pool evaporates. At a quarter-inch a day on a 254 square foot surface, that is about 39.6 gallons a day, or roughly 4,750 gallons across a 120-day season.
Does a solar cover actually heat the pool?
Mostly it stops the pool losing heat rather than adding much. Evaporation is the dominant overnight loss on an open pool, so covering the surface is the largest single thing you can do about water temperature without buying fuel.
Is a solar cover a safety cover?
No, and the distinction matters. A solar cover floats and supports no weight — a child on top of one ends up underneath it. Safety covers are tensioned and load-rated to a published standard and are an entirely different product.

Sources